In the West, its frontiers expanded to the West of the river Indus up to the line of Hindukusha. During the reign of Ashoka the boundaries of the Mauryan empire covered almost all parts of today’s India barring some parts of North-Eastern and South India. Chandragupta Maurya initiated this process and his successors Bindusara and Ashoka took it to its culmination. It was under the banner of the Maurya dynasty that India witnessed political unity for the first time. A new chapter in the political and cultural history of India begins with the advent of the Mauryas. They are considered to be the first historical dynasty in India. The Mauryas are important in Indian history for more than one reason. The Times of India.Chapter-2 Theoretical Base of the Mauryan State: Context of the ArthashāstraĬHAPTER-2 THEORETICAL BASE OF THE MAURYAN STATE: CONTEXT OF THE ARTHASHĀSTRA Since this research work deals with the Mauryan empire from a political perspective, a brief discussion regarding the sources, chronology, nature of state, statecraft and administrative institutions and procedures of the Mauryan period will help us to understand the topic properly. ^ "Nikhil Kumar sworn in as governor of Kerala | Thiruvananthapuram News - Times of India".
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Archived from the original on 15 October 2013. ^ "Welcome To Anugrah Memorial College Gaya".Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. ^ "NITI Aayog Releases Second Delta Ranking of the Aspirational Districts".Understanding: Geographical: Map Entries: for Civil Services Examinations: Second Edition. Archaeological Geography of the Ganga Plain: The Lower and the Middle Ganga. New Delhi, India: Additional Director General, Publications Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India), Government of India. India 2010: A Reference Annual (54th ed.). "States and Union Territories: Bihar: Government". Archived from the original on 1 October 2016. ^ "Aurangabad (Bihar) Lok Sabha Election Results 2014 with Sitting MP and Party Name".^ "End of a dynasty in 'Chittorgarh of Bihar' | Deccan Herald".Demographics Īs of 2011 India census, Aurangabad had a population of 102,244. Auranagabad is also famous for strawberry cultivation which helps local farmers to boost their economy and generates jobs for the villagers, who no longer need to migrate in search of livelihood. Manufactured products include carpets, blankets and brassware. ( NTPC, Nabinagar) and Cement Production ( Shree Cement). It mainly includes heavy electricity production industries like Nabinagar Super Thermal Power Plant which has a capacity of 4380 MW(660MWX6).It is one of the third largest power plants in India.On 6th sep 2019, the power plant commissioned the first 660 MW unit of 4380 MW. With rapid industrialisation, Aurangabad has secured 4th position in most improved districts by Niti Aayog. The main crops are rice, wheat, gram lentil and rapeseed. Other rivers such as the Punpun, Auranga, Bataane, Morhar, and Madaar flow through Aurangabad district.Īurangabad has an agrarian economy. The larger son river is 26 kilometres (16 mi) to the west. Īurangabad rests on alluvial plain on the bank of Adri river.
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The area of the town is 89 square kilometres (34 sq mi). The capital of Bihar, Patna is 140 kilometres (87 mi) to the north east. Its nearest large town is Gaya 70 kilometres (43 mi) to the east. Subramanyam was the first district magistrate and Surjit Kumar Saha was the sub-divisional officer.Īurangabad town is located in north east India on the NH 2 now NH19 ( Grand Trunk Road) at its crossing with NH98 now NH139. On 26 January 1973, Aurangabad district, Bihar, was created (government notification number 07/11-2071-72 dated 19 January 1973). The first Member of Parliament from the district was the former Chief Minister of Unified Bihar, Satyendra Narayan Singh (Chhote Saheb). Stement was the first subdivisional officer of Aurangabad subdivision. Aurangabad was made a subdivision of Bihar district. In 1865, Bihar District was separated from Patna District. Some elements of Afghan architecture remain. The Afghan upsurge in the area was suppressed by Todar Mal. After the death of Sher Shah Suri, Aurangabad fell under the rule of Akbar. The ancient rulers of the town included Bimbisara (late 5th century BCE), Ajatashatru (early 4th century BCE), Chandragupta Maurya (321 - 298 BCE) and Ashoka (268 - 232 BCE).ĭuring the rule of Sher Shah Suri (1486 - 1545 CE), Aurangabad became strategically important as part of the Rohtas Sirkar (district). In ancient times, Aurangabad was located in the Mahajanapada kingdom of Magadh (1200 - 322 BCE). Since the first Indian general elections in 1952, Aurangabad has only ever elected Rajput representatives. Aurangabad is sometimes called the " Chittorgarh of Bihar" because of its large Rajput population of the Suryavanshi lineage.